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Area Converter

Convert between eleven area units at once — imperial, metric and South Asian land measures, with the marla standard left in your hands.

Enter your measurements

Every result updates as you type — there is no button to press. Use Reset values to start again.

Results

This converter takes one area figure and shows it in every unit we support at the same time: square feet, square metres, square yards, square inches, square centimetres, acres, hectares, square kilometres, square miles, marla and kanal. You do not have to run it twice — enter the number once and read the row you need.

Area conversion trips people up for one reason: most units are fixed by international definition, but a few are not. An acre is always 43,560 square feet and a hectare is always 10,000 square metres, everywhere on earth. A marla is not. It is a traditional unit that different regions and different housing societies define as 272.25, 250 or 225 square feet, so the same advertised plot can differ by more than 20% depending on whose definition you use. That is why this tool asks you to choose a marla standard instead of quietly assuming one.

The formula

To convert, multiply by the factor for the target unit

The calculator converts your input to square feet first, then divides by the factor of every other unit. Square feet is the common meeting point because the imperial and South Asian land units are defined in it, and the metric units convert to it exactly.

The fixed conversions worth memorising

  • 1 square foot = 0.09290304 square metres (exactly, because 1 foot = 0.3048 m exactly)
  • 1 square metre = 10.7639104 square feet
  • 1 square yard = 9 square feet
  • 1 acre = 43,560 square feet = 4,046.8564 square metres
  • 1 hectare = 10,000 square metres = 2.4710538147 acres
  • 1 square mile = 640 acres = 2.589988 square kilometres
  • 1 square kilometre = 100 hectares = 247.105 acres

Why marla needs a selector and kanal does not

Kanal is defined as exactly 20 marla wherever it is used, and traditionally as 605 square yards — 5,445 square feet. Kanal therefore has a fixed square-foot value and no selector.

Marla is the variable one. In traditional revenue records and older city schemes it is 272.25 square feet (30.25 square yards), which is what makes 20 marla equal a 5,445 square foot kanal and 8 kanal equal an acre. In many newer housing societies a marla is rounded to 250 square feet, and some regions and older schemes use 225 square feet. If you are buying or selling land, confirm the standard in writing before you agree a price.

Worked example

You are comparing two listings: one plots out at 1,200 square feet and the other at 111 square metres. Enter 1,200 with the from-unit set to square feet and the result is 111.484 square metres — so the two plots are the same size, give or take a rounding difference in the listing.

Now enter 10 with the from-unit set to acres. The table returns 4.0468564 hectares, 43,560 square feet, 4,840 square yards, 160 marla and 8 kanal — the last two only at the 272.25 square foot marla standard. Switch the marla standard to 250 and the same acre reads 174.24 marla.

Where each unit is used

Square feet dominates residential floor area in the United States, the United Kingdom, India, Pakistan and the Gulf. Square metres is the standard for construction drawings and floor plans almost everywhere else, and for any engineering document. Acres cover rural and development land in the US, UK, Ireland and the Commonwealth; hectares do the same job in most of Europe, Latin America, Africa and Asia. Marla and kanal are the working units of residential plot markets in Pakistan and parts of northern India.

Common area equivalents
FromEqualsAlso equals
1 acre43,560 ft²0.404686 ha · 160 marla (272.25 ft²)
1 hectare10,000 m²2.471054 ac · 107,639 ft²
1 square mile640 ac2.589988 km² · 2,589,988 m²
1 square kilometre100 ha247.105 ac · 0.386102 mi²
1 square yard9 ft²0.836127 m²
1 square metre10.763910 ft²1.195990 yd²
1 kanal605 yd²5,445 ft² · 20 marla
1 marla (272.25 ft²)30.25 yd²25.2929 m²
1 marla (250 ft²)27.778 yd²23.2258 m²
1 marla (225 ft²)25 yd²20.9032 m²

Frequently asked questions

How many square feet are in a marla?
It depends on the standard. The traditional revenue standard is 272.25 square feet (30.25 square yards), many modern housing societies use 250 square feet, and some regions and older schemes use 225 square feet. This converter lets you pick the standard rather than assuming one, because the difference between 272.25 and 225 is over 20% of the plot area.
How many marla are in an acre?
160 marla at the traditional 272.25 square foot standard, because 43,560 ÷ 272.25 = 160. At the 250 square foot standard the same acre is 174.24 marla, and at 225 square feet it is 193.6 marla. This is the clearest example of why the standard matters.
Is a hectare bigger than an acre?
Yes. One hectare is 10,000 square metres, which is 2.471054 acres — roughly two and a half acres. Going the other way, one acre is 0.40468564224 hectares, just over two fifths of a hectare.
How many square metres is 1,000 square feet?
92.90304 square metres. Multiply any figure in square feet by 0.09290304 to get square metres, or divide by 10.7639104. The conversion is exact because the foot is defined as exactly 0.3048 metres.
How many kanal in an acre?
Eight, at the traditional kanal of 5,445 square feet. That works because 8 × 5,445 = 43,560 square feet, exactly one acre. It also means one kanal is one eighth of an acre, or 0.125 acres.
Why does the calculator show so many decimal places?
Because rounding early introduces real error when you convert a large area. A single acre in hectares is 0.404686, and rounding that to 0.4 would misstate a 5,000 acre estate by nearly 24 hectares. Convert precisely, then round the final number to whatever your document needs.

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About the company that publishes these tools

Al Sadat Builders is a construction contractor based in Islamabad, Pakistan, led on site by Syed Mujtaba Shah. These calculators are free to use wherever you are — they print no currency and assume no country. If you are building in Islamabad, Rawalpindi or Bani Gala, we can survey the plot, price the job and hand you an itemised BOQ.

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